Huragan Isaac

Huragan Isaac
Huragan 1 kategorii
w skali Saffira-Simpsona
Ilustracja
Cyklon Isaac jako huragan 1 kategorii widziany z kosmosu.
Typ

huragan

Początek

21 sierpnia 2012

Koniec

1 września 2012

Najwyższa prędkość wiatru

130 km/h

Najniższe ciśnienie

968 hPa

Ofiary śmiertelne

44 osoby

Dotknięte kraje

Stany Zjednoczone
Kuba
Dominikana
Haiti

Plan
Trasa huraganu Issac
Zniszczenia spowodowane przez huragan w Nowym Orleanie

Huragan Isaac – cyklon tropikalny, który zagroził Florydzie, archipelagowi Florida Keys, oraz Zatoce Meksykańskiej, a także Alabamie, Missisipi i wschodniej Luizjanie[1]. Uformował się 21 sierpnia 2012 roku, przy wybrzeżu Małych Antyli, będąc dziewiątym cyklonem i dziewiątą burzą tropikalną w 2012 roku. 24 sierpnia 2012 roku przeszedł on przez Haiti[2]. Docierając do wybrzeża Stanów Zjednoczonych miał stać się huraganem kategorii trzeciej i uderzyć 28 bądź 29 sierpnia, w siódmą rocznicę przejścia huraganu Katrina[3]. Cyklon okazał się jednak o wiele słabszy i uderzył w wybrzeże Luizjany w okolicach Nowego Orleanu jako huragan 1 kategorii. Miejscami zalane zostały przybrzeżne dzielnice miasta. Łącznie w wyniku działalności huraganu zginęły 44 osoby.

Ofiary huraganu

KrajOfiary śmiertelne
 Haiti29
 Stany Zjednoczone9
 Dominikana5
 Portoryko1
Razem44

Przypisy

  1. Isaac nadciąga nad USA Huragan Isaac zmierza ku południowym stanom USA. Ringier Axel Springer Polska., 2012-08-27. [dostęp 2012-08-27]. [zarchiwizowane z tego adresu (2012-08-30)]. (pol.).
  2. Tropical Depression NINE. [dostęp 2012-08-27]. (ang.).
  3. Huragan Isaac nabiera siły - zmierza w stronę Nowego Orleanu. WP.pl, 2012-08-27. [dostęp 2012-08-27]. (pol.).

Media użyte na tej stronie

Flag of Haiti.svg
The national and official state flag of Haiti; arms obtained from http://www.webchantier.com/. The civil flag can be found at here.
Flag of the United States.svg
The flag of Navassa Island is simply the United States flag. It does not have a "local" flag or "unofficial" flag; it is an uninhabited island. The version with a profile view was based on Flags of the World and as a fictional design has no status warranting a place on any Wiki. It was made up by a random person with no connection to the island, it has never flown on the island, and it has never received any sort of recognition or validation by any authority. The person quoted on that page has no authority to bestow a flag, "unofficial" or otherwise, on the island.
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg
The flag of the Dominican Republic has a centered white cross that extends to the edges. This emblem is similar to the flag design and shows a bible, a cross of gold and 6 Dominican flags. There are branches of olive and palm around the shield and above on the ribbon is the motto "Dios,Patria!, Libertad" ("God, Country, Freedom") and to amiable freedom. The blue is said to stand for liberty, red for the fire and blood of the independence struggle and the white cross symbolized that God has not forgotten his people. "Republica Dominicana". The Dominican flag was designed by Juan Pablo Duarte, father of the national Independence of Dominican Republic. The first dominican flag was sewn by a young lady named Concepción Bona, who lived across the street of El Baluarte, monument where the patriots gathered to fight for the independence, the night of February 27th, 1844. Concepción Bona was helped by her first cousin María de Jesús Pina.
Issac Tree on Car 1.jpg
Autor: Infrogmation of New Orleans, Licencja: CC BY 2.0

New Orleans after Hurricane Isaac. We escaped flooding, but not wind damage.

Oak tree crashed on car, Old Carrollton Riverbend neighborhood.
Isaac Aug 28 2012 1630Z.jpg
On August 28, 2012, tropical storm Isaac achieved hurricane force and was predicted to make landfall on the Gulf Coast of the United States sometime overnight. A category 1 storm, Hurricane Isaac approached the Louisiana and Mississippi coasts on the seventh anniversary of Hurricane Katrina. Hurricane watches and warnings were posted from Intracoastal City, Louisiana, to the Mississippi-Alabama border.

The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Terra satellite captured this image of Isaac in the Gulf of Mexico at 11:30 a.m. Central Daylight Time (16:30 Universal Time) on August 28, 2012. Researchers working with the Suomi-NPP satellite also captured this nighttime view of the storm from earlier today. At 1 p.m. CDT on August 28, forecasters at the National Hurricane Center (NHC) reported that Isaac was centered at 28.4° North latitude and 88.7° West longitude, about 135 miles (220 kilometers) south of New Orleans. The storm was moving northwestward toward the mouth of the Mississippi River at 10 miles (17 kilometers) per hour, with maximum sustained winds of 75 miles (120 kilometers) per hour. Hurricane-force winds extended 60 miles (96 kilometers) from the center. NHC forecasters expected Isaac to strengthen a bit before reaching shore, and warned of potential flooding from rainfall of 7 to 14 inches (18 to 36 centimeters), with localized precipitation up to 20 inches (50 centimeters). They also warned of a storm surge that could reach 6 to 12 feet (2 to 3.5 meters), depending on the timing of landfall and of local tides. Though just a category 1 storm, Isaac’s slow forward motion had the potential to pile up more water in the storm surge. Winds and storm surges are worst on the right/northeastern side of hurricanes. The five-day forecast suggested that the hurricane and its remnants would head straight up the Mississippi River basin and perhaps to the Ohio River—potentially offering some relief in areas where the river has been exceptionally low. But the heavy rains could also provoke severe flooding, as the parched ground and dried up crops will not necessarily absorb that much water.

NASA is just days from launching an intensive multi-year study of hurricane formation and evolution in the Atlantic Ocean. Known as the Hurricane and Severe Storm Sentinel (HS3) mission, the project will use robotic Global Hawk airplanes to fly over and through storm systems. A principal goal is to learn more about what makes tropical storms intensify into hurricanes.
Isaac 2012 track.png
Track map of Hurricane Isaac of the 2012 Atlantic hurricane season. The points show the location of the storm at 6-hour intervals. The colour represents the storm's maximum sustained wind speeds as classified in the Saffir–Simpson scale (see below), and the shape of the data points represent the nature of the storm, according to the legend below.
 
Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
 
Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
 
Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
 
Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
 
Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
 
Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
 
Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
 
Unknown

Storm type

▲Extratropical cyclone / Remnant low / Tropical disturbance / Monsoon depression