Wielcy chanowie mongolscy
| Wielki Ułus Mongołów (1206-1368) | ||||
| # | Okres panowania | Imię władcy | Portret | Informacje dodatkowe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1206-1227 | Czyngis-chan |  | Założyciel Imperium Mongolskiego i dynastii Yuan |
| 2 | 1228 | Tołuj |  | Regent |
| 3 | 1229-1241 | Ugedej |  | Założył stolicę w Karakorum Podbił Cesarstwo Jin i Iran Podporządkował sobie niemalże całą Ruś Kijowską |
| 4 | 1241-1246 | Toregene | - | Regentka |
| 5 | 1246-1248 | Gujuk |  | Brał udział w wyprawie Batu-chana na Europę Zachodnią w 1241 Uzyskał władzę dzięki poparciu swojej matki Przyjął pierwsze poselstwo z Europy |
| 6 | 1248-1251 | Oguł Kajmysz | - | Regentka |
| 7 | 1251-1259 | Mongke |  | Brał udział w wyprawie Batu-chana na Europę Zachodnią w 1241 Jeden ze zdobywców Kijowa Zaatakował południowo-chińską dynastię Song |
| 8 | 1259-1264 | Aryk Böge |  | - |
| 9 | 1260-1294 | Kubilaj-chan |  | Podbił dynastię Song Za jego czasów państwo mongolskie miało swoje największe tereny |
| 10 | 1294-1307 | Temür Öldżejtü |  | W 1293 mianowany gubernatorem Karakorum |
| 11 | 1307-1311 | Külüg-chan |  | - |
| 12 | 1311-1320 | Bujantu-chan |  | - |
| 13 | 1321-1323 | Geegen-chan |  | - |
| 14 | 1323-1328 | Jisüntemür |  | - |
| 15 | 1328 | Arigaba-chan |  | - |
| 16 | 1328-1329 | Toga Temür |  | - |
| 17 | 1329 | Kutughtu-chan |  | - |
| (16) | 1329-1332 | Toga Temür | | - |
| 18 | 1332 | Irinczenbal |  | - |
| 19 | 1332-1368 | Togon Temür |  | Ostatni władca z dynastii Yuan |
| Północna dynastia Yuan (1368-1634) | ||||
| # | Okres panowania | Imię władcy | Portret | Informacje dodatkowe |
| 19 | 1368-1370 | Togon Temür | | - |
| 20 | 1370-1378 | Biliktu-chan |  | - |
| 21 | 1378-1388 | Uschal-chan |  | - |
| 22 | 1389-1392 | Dżorigtu-chan |  | - |
| 23 | 1392-1392 | Engke | - | - |
| 24 | 1393-1399 | Nigülesegczi-chan |  | - |
| 25 | 1400-1402 | Gün Temür |  | - |
| 26 | 1403-1408 | Gujliczi |  | - |
| 27 | 1408-1411 | Öldżejtü-chan |  | - |
| 28 | 1412-1415 | Delbeg |  | - |
| 29 | 1415-1425 | Ojradaj | - | - |
| 30 | 1426-1438 | Adaj |  | - |
| 31 | 1433-1452 | Tajsun-chan |  | - |
| 32 | 1453 | Agbarjin | - | - |
| 33 | 1452-1455 | Esen | - | - |
| 34 | 1455–1466/1467 | Mar Körgis | - | - |
| 35 | 1467-1471 | Molon Taiji |  | - |
| 36 | 1473-1479 | Manduul |  | - |
| 37 | 1480-1517 | Dajan-chan | - | |
| 38 | 1518-1519 | Sain-Alag-chan | - | - |
| 39 | 1519-1547 | Alag-chan | - | - |
| 40 | 1548-1557 | Küdeng-chan | - | - |
| 41 | 1558-1592 | Jasagtu-chan | - | - |
| 42 | 1593-1603 | Seczen-chan | - | - |
| 43 | 1604-1634 | Ligdan-chan | - | |
Bibliografia
- Christopher P. Atwood: Encyclopaedia of Mongolia and the Mongol Empire. New York: Facts On File, 2004.
Media użyte na tej stronie
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Guyuk khan image from a Persian miniature by Abdullâh Sultân (atelier). Shîrâz
Guyuk khan image from a Persian miniature by Abdullâh Sultân (atelier). Shîrâz
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Wuzong, a.k.a. Qaishan, a.k.a. Külüg Khan. Portrait cropped out of a page from an album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 000324). Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. For the full page, see Image:YuanEmperorAlbumQaishanKulugFull.jpg.
Wuzong, a.k.a. Qaishan, a.k.a. Külüg Khan. Portrait cropped out of a page from an album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 000324). Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. For the full page, see Image:YuanEmperorAlbumQaishanKulugFull.jpg.
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Autor: Unknown, Licencja: CC BY 2.5
Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan, Northern Yuan Khan.
Autor: Unknown, Licencja: CC BY 2.5
Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan, Northern Yuan Khan.
YuanEmperorAlbumOgedeiPortrait.jpg
Ögedei Khan. Portrait cropped out of a page from an album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 000324). Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. For the full page, see Image:YuanEmperorAlbumOgedeiFull.jpg.
Ögedei Khan. Portrait cropped out of a page from an album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 000324). Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. For the full page, see Image:YuanEmperorAlbumOgedeiFull.jpg.
YuanEmperorAlbumTemurOljeituPortrait.jpg
Chengzong, a.k.a. Temür, a.k.a. Öljeitü Khan. Portrait cropped out of a page from an album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 000324). Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. For the full page, see Image:YuanEmperorAlbumTemurOljeituFull.jpg.
Chengzong, a.k.a. Temür, a.k.a. Öljeitü Khan. Portrait cropped out of a page from an album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 000324). Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. For the full page, see Image:YuanEmperorAlbumTemurOljeituFull.jpg.
YuanEmperorAlbumIrinchinbalPortrait.jpg
Ningzong, a.k.a. Irinchinbal. Portrait cropped out of a page from an album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 000324). Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. For the full page, see Image:YuanEmperorAlbumIrinchinbalFull.jpg.
Ningzong, a.k.a. Irinchinbal. Portrait cropped out of a page from an album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 000324). Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. For the full page, see Image:YuanEmperorAlbumIrinchinbalFull.jpg.
YuanEmperorAlbumAyurbarvadaBuyantuPortrait.jpg
Renzong a.k.a. Ayurbarvada a.k.a. Buyantu Khan. Portrait cropped out of a page from an album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 000324). Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. For the full page, see Image:YuanEmperorAlbumAyurbarvadaBuyantuFull.jpg.
Renzong a.k.a. Ayurbarvada a.k.a. Buyantu Khan. Portrait cropped out of a page from an album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 000324). Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. For the full page, see Image:YuanEmperorAlbumAyurbarvadaBuyantuFull.jpg.
YuanEmperorAlbumTughTemurPortrait.jpg
Wenzong, a.k.a. Tugh Temür. Portrait cropped out of a page from an album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 000324). Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. For the full page, see Image:YuanEmperorAlbumTughTemurFull.jpg.
Wenzong, a.k.a. Tugh Temür. Portrait cropped out of a page from an album depicting several Yuan emperors (Yuandai di banshenxiang), now located in the National Palace Museum in Taipei (inv. nr. zhonghua 000324). Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. For the full page, see Image:YuanEmperorAlbumTughTemurFull.jpg.
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Autor: Unknown, Licencja: CC BY-SA 4.0
Engke Khan (1391-1394), Northern Yuan Khan.
Autor: Unknown, Licencja: CC BY-SA 4.0
Engke Khan (1391-1394), Northern Yuan Khan.
Өлзийттөмөр Буяншир хаан 1379-1412.jpg
Autor: Unknown, Licencja: CC BY 2.5
Öljei Temür Khan, Northern Yuan Khan.
Autor: Unknown, Licencja: CC BY 2.5
Öljei Temür Khan, Northern Yuan Khan.
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Post-mortem portrait of Kublai Khan; made to make him appear about 30 years younger.
Ariq Böke.jpg
Ariq Böke.
Ariq Böke.
Tolui Khan.jpg
Tolui Khan.
Tolui Khan.